Pediatric dentists may advise general anesthesia for young and anxious children requiring lengthy and complicated dental procedures. They may also propose general anesthesia for patients with developmental difficulties who cannot receive necessary dental care in a regular dental setting.
Certain patients with extensive treatment needs, acute situational anxiety, uncooperative behavior appropriate for their age, immature cognitive abilities, disabilities, or medical conditions could benefit from deep sedation or general anesthesia.
Yes. General anesthesia for kids is a method of inducing sleep using medication. It involves administering reversible and short-acting drugs to achieve comfortable sleep. Once the effects of the medication wear off, the patient awakens.
According to our pediatric dentist at Burton Dentistry, general dental anesthesia is often used for children with numerous teeth with decay or decay that has progressed to the tooth’s nerve, requiring a baby root canal.
In some cases, children with special needs such as ADHD or autism may also benefit from general anesthesia or sedation as it can help make a procedure less frightening and ensure that the child does not associate the dentist with pain and anxiety. Additionally, it allows the dentist to provide better dentistry.
A pediatric dentist or anaesthesiologist must provide detailed information about the procedure and reasons for general anesthesia to obtain informed consent from the parent or caregiver. Once permission is given, following the instructions provided before the child’s procedure, such as fasting for eight hours to prevent vomiting and inhalation of food, is essential. Preparing for post-operative care is also essential, as some children may wake up feeling disoriented or upset.
We use a balanced anesthesia approach, which involves a combination of medications with different functions. Our pediatric dentist in Alexandria uses one medication to sedate the patient while another induces amnesia, so they do not remember the procedure. Additionally, we administer medication to keep the patient calm and prevent movement (paralysis) and eliminate any pain they may feel.
The dosage of each medication is tailored to the child’s weight and the requirements of the procedure. Once the anesthesia is administered, the child falls asleep, remains still, and does not experience any pain, allowing the dentist to perform the procedure. It’s important to note that general anesthesia for a dental procedure does not mean surgery, and the recovery process differs from that of a surgical procedure.
While a patient is under general anesthesia, they may experience certain conditions associated with anesthesia, such as a drop in saturation or inadequate oxygenation. However, the medication does not have any adverse effects on the brain. The patient is continuously monitored throughout the procedure, making it safe.
The duration of any residual effects depends on the length of the procedure. Anesthesia maintenance is achieved through the inhalation of gas. Once the process is completed, the gas must leave the body through exhalation.
To ensure safe and controlled anesthesia, the dentist in Alexandria needs clear access to your airway. The safest way to do this is by passing a nasal tube, allowing the dentist to work in the mouth while the anesthesia is delivered via the nasal line. Additionally, a nasal tube prevents the patient from aspirating any secretions or blood that may enter the lungs during the procedure.
Vomiting and nausea are known side effects of narcotics and sedation, but the benefits of these medications far outweigh the side effects. Typically, these symptoms only last about an hour after the procedure, so we observe patients in the recovery room and provide anti-nausea medication if necessary. Depending on the patient’s metabolism, some children may even feel well enough to accompany their parents to the supermarket later that evening.